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wren/doc/site/core/fn.markdown
T
Bob Nystrom aa72900a9e feat: replace IO class with System class and remove separate IO module
- Delete wren_io.c, wren_io.h, and io.wren source files
- Remove multi-arity print overloads and IO.read/IO.time methods
- Add System class with print, printAll, write, writeAll methods to core.wren
- Update all documentation examples and README to use System.print instead of IO.print
2015-09-15 14:46:09 +00:00

1.2 KiB

^title Fn Class ^category core

A first class function—an object that wraps an executable chunk of code. Here is a friendly introduction.

Fn.new(function)

Creates a new function from... function. Of course, function is already a function, so this really just returns the argument. It exists mainly to let you create a "bare" function when you don't want to immediately pass it as a block argument to some other method.

:::dart
var fn = Fn.new {
  System.print("The body")
}

It is a runtime error if function is not a function.

Methods

arity

The number of arguments the function requires.

:::dart
System.print(Fn.new {}.arity)             // 0.
System.print(Fn.new {|a, b, c| a }.arity) // 3.

call(args...)

Invokes the function with the given arguments.

:::dart
var fn = Fn.new { |arg|
  System.print(arg)
}

fn.call("Hello world") // Prints "Hello world".

It is a runtime error if the number of arguments given is less than the arity of the function. If more arguments are given than the function's arity they are ignored.