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tai/research/agent-memory-recency-tracking/sqlite-forum-timestamp-integer-vs-text.md
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retoorandClaude Sonnet 5 9dbd1fe667 Add plexer subsystem, container test infra, and last-resort opencode box backend
- Plexer: always-active terminal multiplexing. NativePlexerController/
  TmuxPlexerController share one interface, chosen by which env var is
  already set (TAI_PLEXER_SOCKET vs TMUX_PANE); NativePlexerBackend is
  the pty.fork()-based wrapper (raw mode, SIGWINCH resize forwarding,
  a Unix-socket control protocol, continuous session logging, a
  Ctrl+A prefix key distinct from tmux's own Ctrl+B). Auto-wraps new
  interactive shells via a .bashrc hook mirroring the existing
  command-not-found install pattern, gated on $TMUX/$TAI_PLEXER_ACTIVE/
  a $HOME/.tai-no-plexer bypass. New plexer_send/read/type/status
  tools, env-gated on a detected controller.
- tests/container.py + docker-compose.yml + tests/docker/Dockerfile:
  a disposable podman/docker image for the tests that must never touch
  a real machine (installing the plexer hook into a real ~/.bashrc, a
  live tmux session). Required suite (test_seal.py, test_tai.py,
  tests/plexer.py, tests/bashrc.py) gates the result; tests/rag.py
  runs as best-effort since its real-LLM dependency can't be satisfied
  inside a disposable container with no nested engine.
- tests/bashrc.py: real end-to-end hook install + bash -i auto-wrap,
  anti-recursion, tmux-active skip, non-interactive skip, a live
  TmuxPlexerController test, and an install/uninstall round-trip.
- tests/plexer.py: NativePlexerBackend under a real pty, plus a
  dedicated robustness pass (file permissions, >64KB payload framing,
  a malformed control request, a genuine self-deadlock fix in the
  write-to-child path).
- tai_test.py: the shared async process-driving framework (pipe/pty
  transport, group-wide kill-and-reap, a StdinBridge for --interactive)
  both test files build on.
- ChatClient last-resort backend: when there's no local opencode CLI
  but the sandbox box is already running, install opencode into it
  (official Node tarball, not apt -- apt's nodejs/npm pull in
  webpack/babel/jest as transitive deps) and route through it instead
  of giving up. Only reachable after the first retry round already
  failed everything else; never creates the box itself. TmuxPlexerController.status()
  fixed to use `list-panes` instead of `display-message -p`, which
  silently fell back to the default pane instead of erroring against
  a dead target.
- Fix 4 pre-existing test_tai.py bugs surfaced by running it in a
  clean environment for the first time: two stale mock signatures
  (subprocess.run's stdout= kwarg, Chat.complete's deadline= kwarg),
  one $TMUX-dependent catalog assertion, one tty-dependent color
  assertion.
- research/: a sourced research archive (Source Dossier/Citation
  Card/Conclusion tiers) backing the above design decisions, with its
  own audit.py consistency checker.
- .gitignore: fix a blanket *.md rule that was about to silently drop
  the entire research/ archive from version control; add __pycache__/
  and the one-off debug transcript this session started from.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-10 04:36:05 +02:00

3.1 KiB

SQLite Forum: INTEGER vs TEXT timestamp storage discussion

Metadata

Field Value
Institute Molodetz Institute — Research & Retrieval Division
Subject agent-memory-recency-tracking
Document type Source Dossier
Tier 1
Source title SQLite Forum post on date/time storage representations
Source URL https://sqlite.org/forum/forumpost/92d9dbc02808629a?raw
Source publisher / author SQLite official forum (community post, unnamed individual poster)
Source type forum thread
Source date (published) Unknown — not stated
Date researched 2026-10-09
Researched by tai (agent), model: Claude Sonnet 5, on behalf of retoor
Research method web search synthesis
Confidence Medium
Status Active

Summary

A SQLite community forum discussion on the tradeoffs between storing timestamps as Unix-epoch INTEGER versus ISO-8601 TEXT. Explicitly an opinion/forum post, not a controlled benchmark — the search tool itself flagged this distinction, which this dossier preserves.

Key findings

  • SQLite has no dedicated datetime column type; it natively supports three representations: TEXT (YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS.SSS), REAL (Julian day number), and INTEGER (Unix time).
  • The forum poster's argument for integers: faster indexed range queries (BETWEEN/>=/<= directly on the integer index), no text parsing needed, smaller storage footprint than ISO-8601 text.
  • The poster's argument is explicitly their own opinion, not a measured benchmark, per the search synthesis of this thread.
  • Integer Unix timestamps are unambiguous across daylight-saving-time transitions in a way that naive local-time text values are not (a correctness point, separate from the raw-speed point).
  • A counterpoint noted in the broader discussion: ISO-8601 text sorts correctly as a plain string and remains the most human-readable choice; its index entries are simply larger, not functionally broken.

Pros / strengths

  • Directly surfaces both sides of exactly the tradeoff this subject's conclusion needed to resolve (integer vs. text for a last_used column), from a venue (SQLite's own community forum) with direct relevant expertise.

Cons / limitations / caveats

  • Self-admittedly opinion-based, not a controlled benchmark — no actual timing numbers were produced in the material reviewed. The practical recommendation this subject reaches (use INTEGER for last_used specifically, because it's a hot, comparison-heavy column, while leaving the vault's other timestamp columns as ISO-8601 TEXT) is a judgment call informed by this thread's reasoning, not a number verified against tai's actual workload.

Relevance to tai

Directly informs the one explicitly-flagged exception in this subject's conclusion: recommending last_used be stored as Unix-epoch INTEGER even though every other timestamp column in tai's vault schema is ISO-8601 TEXT, specifically because this column is compared/sorted/range-scanned on the hot path in a way the others generally are not.

Changelog

Date Change
2026-10-09 Initial dossier created.