Response to incident WA-2026-10-27 (the std::vector max_size() crash). Deep
research archived under research/safe-cpp-practices (8 Tier 1, 37 Tier 2, 2
conclusions) on production-safe C++ that keeps development speed: OpenSSF
compiler hardening, the C++ Core Guidelines bounds profile, integer-overflow
practice, libFuzzer/sanitizer CI, the sanitizer overhead ladder, clang-tidy
ratchets.
The research prescribed an ASan+UBSan+_GLIBCXX_ASSERTIONS build of the parsers.
Standing it up immediately caught a second, independent undefined-behavior bug
that two manual reviews had missed: a protobuf varint loop that shifted by up
to 70 bits (shift >= 64 is UB) on malformed input. Fixed and guarded by a
deterministic test and the sanitizer net.
- src/whatsapp/wa_proto.cpp: guard the wire-0 varint shift (the UB).
- tests/whatsapp_test.cpp: add an overlong-varint hostile case.
- tools/san-whatsapp.sh: the standing sanitizer net for detz::wa parsers.
- WaClient frame capture: a frame that fails to decode/dispatch has its exact
bytes recorded to <home>/whatsapp/last-error.log (bounded), so the still
unreproduced live <iq> failure becomes a one-paste deterministic fix. Wired
from the wizard and the whatsapp_send tool.
- docs/cpp-safety.md: the project-wide playbook and design decisions (four
layers: overflow-safe checked-reader parsing, cheap release hardening, the
sanitizer test net, capture). docs/whatsapp.md section 13.6 records the
follow-up and the honest open item. AGENTS.md makes it a standing rule;
cap.md and mcp.md inherit it for their wire parsers.
Verified: build, whatsapp_test (incl. hostile+fuzz), make lint, and
tools/san-whatsapp.sh all green; research audit PASS.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Record incident WA-2026-10-27 in docs/whatsapp.md section 13: the symptom (a
std::length_error core dump during --whatsapp-link after the QR refreshed), the
root cause (an overflowable `pos + len > size` bounds check plus an unguarded
dispatch loop), the fix (commit f16c5c6), and the standing rule for all code
that parses untrusted bytes: overflow-safe bounds checks, no unchecked
allocation from an attacker-controlled count, and no exception escaping a
top-level loop. The goal is C++ that a hostile peer can never crash.
Prevention is enforced, not just written: tests/whatsapp_test.cpp gains a
test_hostile section that feeds the parsers the exact shapes that crashed (a
4GB length field, an oversized protobuf varint, truncated frames, 2000 random
inputs) and fails if std::length_error is ever thrown again. Runs under
build/whatsapp_test / whatsapp.unit / make test.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Native WhatsApp Web multi-device client in C++ (src/whatsapp/, namespace
detz::wa), built on OpenSSL plus a vendored public-domain ed25519 ref10
(third_party/ed25519, zlib) for XEdDSA and the nayuki QR generator
(third_party/qrcodegen, MIT); no new runtime dependency.
- WaCrypto, WaBinary, WaProto, WaNoise, WaSignal, WaDevice, WaSocket,
WaClient, WaStore, WaQr, WaWizard.
- Verified offline against golden vectors captured from the real Baileys
client (tests/whatsapp_data, from jfelipesjc/wa-go, MIT): HKDF/PBKDF2 RFC
vectors, XEdDSA roundtrips, codec battery 19/19, ClientPayload byte-exact,
the Noise handshake, and a 4-exchange Signal session byte-exact. Unit test
build/whatsapp_test (16/16), run_all step whatsapp.unit.
- Verified live against web.whatsapp.com: `detz --whatsapp-link` connects,
completes the Noise handshake, receives pair-device, renders a scannable QR
in the terminal, and persists the device to the vault (whatsapp/<profile>.db).
Also --whatsapp-status / --whatsapp-unlink.
- Agent tools whatsapp_send and whatsapp_contacts (detz-only, in DetzTools).
- Pairing completion after the phone scans, and the message send path
(usync + prekey fetch + Signal encrypt + send node), are ported faithfully
from whatsmeow but unverified in-tree (no linked account in development).
send_image and own-device fan-out are not wired yet. See docs/whatsapp.md.
Also in this snapshot: the terminal-screenshot tool (src/termshot/,
terminal_screenshot, docs/termshot.md, research/terminal-screenshot-rendering)
and a concurrent session's in-progress llm/muse failover changes carried along
in the shared files.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>