| 
							
							# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							# lint: pylint
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							"""Mastodon_ is an open source alternative to large social media platforms like
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							Twitter/X, Facebook, ...
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							Since it's federated and self-hostable, there's a large amount of available
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							instances, which can be chosen instead by modifying ``base_url``.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							We use their official API_ for searching, but unfortunately, their Search API_
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							forbids pagination without OAuth.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							That's why we use tootfinder.ch for finding posts, which doesn't support searching
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							for users, accounts or other types of content on Mastodon however.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							.. _Mastodon: https://mastodon.social
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							.. _API: https://docs.joinmastodon.org/api/
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							"""
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							from urllib.parse import urlencode
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							from datetime import datetime
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							about = {
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							    "website": 'https://joinmastodon.org/',
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							    "wikidata_id": 'Q27986619',
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							    "official_api_documentation": 'https://docs.joinmastodon.org/api/',
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							    "use_official_api": True,
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							    "require_api_key": False,
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							    "results": 'JSON',
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							}
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							categories = ['social media']
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							base_url = "https://mastodon.social"
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							mastodon_type = "accounts"
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							# https://github.com/searxng/searxng/pull/2857#issuecomment-1741713999
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							page_size = 40
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							def request(query, params):
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							    args = {
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							        'q': query,
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							        'resolve': 'false',
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							        'type': mastodon_type,
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							        'limit': page_size,
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							    }
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							    params['url'] = f"{base_url}/api/v2/search?{urlencode(args)}"
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							    return params
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							def response(resp):
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							    results = []
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							    json = resp.json()
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							    for result in json[mastodon_type]:
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							        if mastodon_type == "accounts":
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							            results.append(
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							                {
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							                    'url': result['uri'],
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							                    'title': result['username'] + f" ({result['followers_count']} followers)",
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							                    'content': result['note'],
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							                    'thumbnail': result.get('avatar'),
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							                    'publishedDate': datetime.strptime(result['created_at'][:10], "%Y-%m-%d"),
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							                }
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							            )
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							        elif mastodon_type == "hashtags":
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							            uses_count = sum(int(entry['uses']) for entry in result['history'])
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							            user_count = sum(int(entry['accounts']) for entry in result['history'])
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							            results.append(
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							                {
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							                    'url': result['url'],
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							                    'title': result['name'],
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							                    'content': f"Hashtag has been used {uses_count} times by {user_count} different users",
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							                }
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							            )
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							        else:
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							            raise ValueError(f"Unsupported mastodon type: {mastodon_type}")
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
							    return results
 |