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										 |  |  | # SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | # lint: pylint | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | """Plugin to detect the search language from the search query.
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | The language detection is done by using the fastText_ library (`python | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | fasttext`_). fastText_ distributes the `language identification model`_, for | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | reference: | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | - `FastText.zip: Compressing text classification models`_ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | - `Bag of Tricks for Efficient Text Classification`_ | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | The `language identification model`_ support the language codes (ISO-639-3):: | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |    af als am an ar arz as ast av az azb ba bar bcl be bg bh bn bo bpy br bs bxr | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |    ca cbk ce ceb ckb co cs cv cy da de diq dsb dty dv el eml en eo es et eu fa | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |    fi fr frr fy ga gd gl gn gom gu gv he hi hif hr hsb ht hu hy ia id ie ilo io | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |    is it ja jbo jv ka kk km kn ko krc ku kv kw ky la lb lez li lmo lo lrc lt lv | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |    mai mg mhr min mk ml mn mr mrj ms mt mwl my myv mzn nah nap nds ne new nl nn | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |    no oc or os pa pam pfl pl pms pnb ps pt qu rm ro ru rue sa sah sc scn sco sd | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |    sh si sk sl so sq sr su sv sw ta te tg th tk tl tr tt tyv ug uk ur uz vec vep | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |    vi vls vo wa war wuu xal xmf yi yo yue zh | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | The `language identification model`_ is harmonized with the SearXNG's language | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | (locale) model.  General conditions of SearXNG's locale model are: | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | a. SearXNG's locale of a query is passed to the | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |    :py:obj:`searx.locales.get_engine_locale` to get a language and/or region | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |    code that is used by an engine. | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | b. SearXNG and most of the engines do not support all the languages from | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |    language model and there might be also a discrepancy in the ISO-639-3 and | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |    ISO-639-2 handling (:py:obj:`searx.locales.get_engine_locale`).  Further | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |    more, in SearXNG the locales like ``zh-TH`` (``zh-CN``) are mapped to | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |    ``zh_Hant`` (``zh_Hans``). | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Conclusion: This plugin does only auto-detect the languages a user can select in | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | the language menu (:py:obj:`supported_langs`). | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | SearXNG's locale of a query comes from (*highest wins*): | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 1. The ``Accept-Language`` header from user's HTTP client. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 2. The user select a locale in the preferences. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 3. The user select a locale from the menu in the query form (e.g. ``:zh-TW``) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 4. This plugin is activated in the preferences and the locale (only the language | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |    code / none region code) comes from the fastText's language detection. | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Conclusion: There is a conflict between the language selected by the user and | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | the language from language detection of this plugin.  For example, the user | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | explicitly selects the German locale via the search syntax to search for a term | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | that is identified as an English term (try ``:de-DE thermomix``, for example). | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | .. hint:: | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  |    To SearXNG maintainers; please take into account: under some circumstances | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |    the auto-detection of the language of this plugin could be detrimental to | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |    users expectations.  Its not recommended to activate this plugin by | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |    default. It should always be the user's decision whether to activate this | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |    plugin or not. | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | .. _fastText: https://fasttext.cc/ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | .. _python fasttext: https://pypi.org/project/fasttext/ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | .. _language identification model: https://fasttext.cc/docs/en/language-identification.html | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | .. _Bag of Tricks for Efficient Text Classification: https://arxiv.org/abs/1607.01759 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | .. _`FastText.zip: Compressing text classification models`: https://arxiv.org/abs/1612.03651 | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | """
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										 |  |  | from flask_babel import gettext | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | import fasttext | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | import babel | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | from searx.data import data_dir | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | from searx.languages import language_codes | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | # Monkey patch: prevent fasttext from showing a (useless) warning when loading a | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | # model. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | fasttext.FastText.eprint = lambda x: None | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | name = gettext('Autodetect search language') | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | description = gettext('Automatically detect the query search language and switch to it.') | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | preference_section = 'general' | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | default_on = False | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | lang_model: fasttext.FastText._FastText = None | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | """fasttext model to predict laguage of a search term""" | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | supported_langs = set() | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | """Languages supported by most searxng engines (:py:obj:`searx.languages.language_codes`).""" | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | def get_model(): | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |     # lazy load, in order to to save memory | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |     global lang_model  # pylint: disable=global-statement | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |     if lang_model is None: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |         lang_model = fasttext.load_model(str(data_dir / 'lid.176.ftz')) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |     return lang_model | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | def pre_search(request, search):  # pylint: disable=unused-argument | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |     prediction = get_model().predict(search.search_query.query, k=1, threshold=0.3) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |     if prediction: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |         lang = prediction[0][0].split('__label__')[1] | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |         if lang in supported_langs: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |             search.search_query.lang = lang | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |             try: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |                 search.search_query.locale = babel.Locale.parse(lang) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |             except babel.core.UnknownLocaleError: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |                 pass | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |     return True | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | def init(app, settings):  # pylint: disable=unused-argument | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |     for searxng_locale in language_codes: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |         supported_langs.add(searxng_locale[0].split('-')[0]) | 
					
						
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										 |  |  |     return True |