{ "extension": ".py", "source": "#!/usr/bin/env python3\n\n# Not written by retoor! This is generated boiler plate to give an example!\n\nimport cgi\nimport cgitb\nfrom xmlrpc.client import ServerProxy \nclient = ServerProxy(\"https://api.molodetz.nl/rpc\")\nask_gpt = client.gpt4o_mini\n\ncgitb.enable()\n\nprint(\"Content-Type: text/html\")\nprint()\n\nimport pathlib \n\n\nform = cgi.FieldStorage()\nquestion = form.getvalue(\"question\", \"\")\n\npage_source = pathlib.Path(__file__).parent.joinpath(\"gpt_template.html\").read_text()\n\nif question:\n try:\n response = ask_gpt(question)\n except Exception as e:\n response = f\"Error: {e}\"\n page_source = page_source.replace(\"...\", response)\n page_source = page_source.replace(\"display:none;\",\"\")\n\nprint(page_source)\n", "review": "# 5\n\n## Bugs\n- The code does not handle the case where \"gpt_template.html\" does not exist or is unreadable, which will raise an exception.\n- There's a missing check for the `ask_gpt` function's existence/availability before calling it, potentially causing a runtime error.\n- `cgi` and `cgitb` modules are more suitable for scripting in CGI environments, not for modern web environments; security issues may arise.\n\n## Optimizations\n- Consider using modern frameworks like Flask or Django for handling web requests and templates, instead of the CGI approach.\n- Add error handling for the file reading operation using `pathlib` to catch any potential IO errors.\n- The usage of hardcoded HTML manipulation can be replaced with template engines like Jinja2 for better flexibility and security.\n\n## Good points\n- The use of `pathlib.Path` is a modern, cleaner approach to handle file paths.\n- The script explicitly sets content type and handles basic exception catching.\n\n## Summary\nThe script demonstrates a simple CGI-based web interface to interact with an XML-RPC API that provides GPT4 responses. However, the usage of `cgi` and `cgitb` is outdated for web development; modern frameworks provide better support and security. The script lacks comprehensive error handling and could benefit from enhanced user feedback.\n\n## Open source alternatives\n- **Flask**: A micro web framework written in Python. Ideal for small to medium web applications.\n- **Django**: A high-level Python Web framework that encourages rapid development and clean, pragmatic design.\n- **FastAPI**: A modern, fast (high-performance), web framework for building APIs with Python 3.6+ based on standard Python type hints.", "filename": "gpt.py", "path": "cgi-bin/gpt.py", "directory": "cgi-bin", "grade": 5, "size": 728, "line_count": 33 }